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Short Story Teacher Kit

Lesson templates, discussion prompts, and vocabulary activities that work with any short story. Perfect for high school ELL/ESL classrooms.

Lesson Plan Templates

30-Minute Quick Read

Perfect for a single class period. Warm-up, read-aloud, and one discussion question.

  • 5 min warm-up
  • 15 min reading
  • 10 min discussion

45-Minute Deep Dive

Standard lesson with vocabulary work and evidence-based discussion.

  • 5 min warm-up
  • 5 min vocab preview
  • 20 min reading
  • 15 min discussion

90-Minute Workshop

Full workshop with pair work, writing task, and peer feedback.

  • 10 min warm-up
  • 25 min reading
  • 20 min pair discussion
  • 25 min writing
  • 10 min share-out

Universal Discussion Prompts

These prompts work with any story. Replace [character] or [topic] with specifics from your chosen text.

Character Analysis

  • What does [character] want? What are they afraid of?
  • How does [character] change from beginning to end?
  • Would you be friends with [character]? Why or why not?

Theme & Meaning

  • What is the author trying to tell us about [topic]?
  • Do you agree with the message of this story? Why?
  • How is this theme relevant to your life today?

Literary Techniques

  • Find one example of [irony/symbolism/foreshadowing] and explain it.
  • Why did the author choose to start/end the story this way?
  • How does the setting affect the mood of the story?

Personal Connection

  • Have you ever felt like [character] in this story?
  • What would you do differently if you were [character]?
  • Does this story remind you of any experience from your own life?

Vocabulary Activities

Context Clue Hunt

Students identify 5 unknown words and guess meanings from context before checking.

Word Wall

Create a class word wall with key vocabulary, definitions, and example sentences.

Sentence Starters

Provide scaffolded sentence frames using target vocabulary for discussion.

Ready to use these resources with a real story?

Browse our curated list of 48 short stories with difficulty ratings, public domain links, and story-specific discussion questions.

Browse 48 Short Stories (B1–C1)
Teacher Kit by Sarah Jenkins, Senior ESL Content Lead · Free to use in your classroom